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How to Play Roulette - Rules & Beginner’s Guide

Learn how to play roulette with our comprehensive beginner's guide. From understanding the roulette wheel and table to mastering different bet types and strategies, we've got everything you need to get started.

Claudia Hartley
Claudia Hartley

Last Updated: 2024-07-18

A. Tzamantanis

6 minutes read

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Image Credit: Unsplash

Playing roulette is one of the most popular activities at online betting sites, but how does roulette work? We’re going to take a ‘roulette for dummies’ approach, guiding you through everything you need to know.

Whether you’ve got questions about the rules of American roulette, how to play roulette at home, or just the best way to play roulette    for beginners, we’ve got the answers. Keep reading to find out all you need to know about the roulette game rules.

Understanding the Roulette Wheel and Table

The first step to understanding how to play online roulette is learning about the roulette wheel itself. There are three slightly different variants when it comes to how to play the roulette wheel, let’s take a look at them.

American Roulette

First up is American roulette, this variant has 36 red and black numbered slots, as well as a single green single zero slot, and a green double zero slot. The American roulette rules say that you can only bet on red or black slots, meaning if the ball lands in a zero slot, the house keeps the bets.

European Roulette

The European roulette wheel also has 36 red and black numbered slots, but just one green single zero slot. Like American roulette, you can only wager on the ball landing on the red and black slots, if the ball lands on the zero, the house keeps the bets.

French Roulette

French roulette is the least common variant and it’s almost exactly the same as European roulette. There are two key differences in how French roulette works. For either to happen, the ball needs to land on the single zero square, then:

●    If you’ve made an outside bet, the ‘la partage’ rule gives you half of your stake back.
●    If you’ve made an outside bet, you can choose to use the ‘en prison’ rule to use the same stake again, for the same bet, on the next turn.

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    Types of Bets

    Now you’ve got the roulette basics under control, it’s time to move on to how to gamble in roulette. There are two main types of bets that you can place at the roulette table, as well as third type of bet that’s a little more specialist.

    Outside Bets

    Outside bets are the bets that are the most likely to happen, but pay out the lowest amount. These are good bets for beginners to stick to as they can help your bankroll to last longer. Plus, you can make use of the la partage/en prison rules, if you’re playing a variant that allows them.

    The following are the outside bets that it’s possible to make:
    ●    Red or Black: a bet on either red, or black
    ●    Odd or Even: a bet on all odds, or all even numbers
    ●    Low or High: a bet on either the lowest or highest half of the wheel
    ●    Dozens: a bet on any set of 12 ascending numbers
    ●    Columns: a bet on any 12 numbers adjacent to each other on the wheel

    Inside Bets

    Inside bets are less likely to happen, but pay out higher amounts. These bets are a good choice for players who like excitement and have a generous bankroll to see them through dry spells.

    The following are the inside bets that it’s possible to make:

    ●    Straight Up: a bet on a single number
    ●    Split: a bet on two numbers next to one another
    ●    Street: a bet on three adjacent numbers
    ●    Corner: a bet on four adjacent numbers
    ●    Line: a bet on two sets of three adjacent numbers

    Racetrack Bets

    Some roulette tables will also give you the option to place racetrack bets, it is much more common in French and European roulette. These are the call/racetrack bets you can place:

    ●    Voisins du Zero: the 17 numbers nearest zero on the wheel
    ●    Jeu Zero: the 7 numbers nearest zero on the wheel
    ●    Tiers du Cylindre: a bet on any quarter of the roulette wheel
    ●    Orphelins: a bet on the numbers not covered by Voisins du Zero or Tiers de Cylindre

    How to Play Roulette

    Learning how to play roulette at a casino, or online is the next step! Let’s take a step-by-step approach.

    1.    Choose your game. If you’re at a casino then there might only be a couple of wheels, but online you’ll have all possible options available to you.
    2.    Place your bets. You can choose any of the bet types that we mentioned above. At an online casino, you click to make your choice. At a land-based casino, you place your chips on the selection on the table that corresponds to your bet.
    3.    Watch and collect. Once all bets are placed, the croupier will spin the wheel and if you’re successful, you’ll collect your money/chips.

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    Tips for Beginners

    Below are some tips to help you through your first few roulette games!

    ●    Choose European or French roulette where possible for the lowest house edge.
    ●    Consider using a strategy like the D’Alembert or Fibonacci strategy to give your game structure.
    ●    Only bet with money that you can afford. You can set limits in your online account preferences.
    ●    Always make use of the ‘en prison’ rule if it is available

    FAQs

    How do I play Russian roulette at a casino?

    After hearing about American roulette and European roulette, it’s easy to see how some people get confused about whether it’s possible to play Russian roulette too. This definitely isn’t a casino game that we would recommend! You won’t find any casinos, online or land-based that offer Russian roulette as a casino game.

    Are European roulette and French roulette the same?

    The roulette wheels are identical for these variants. However, the rules are slightly different. In French roulette you benefit from the la partage and en prison rules, which help to lower the house edge. 

    What are the odds of different roulette bets?

    Outside bets have the lowest odds, paying 2/1 for dozens and columns, and 1/1 for everything else. Inside bets pay much more, from 35/1 for a straight up bet, to 5/1 for a line.

    Claudia Hartley
    Claudia HartleySports Betting Writer

    With a decade of experience in the sports betting industry, Claudia can spot a value bet from a mile off. She prides herself on not just being a sports writer, but a fastidious researcher too.