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NBA
Who is the GOAT NBA Basketball player: Kareem Abdul Jabber/Michael Jordan/ LeBron James?
In NBA history, there have been countless great players, some of whom have changed the game of basketball forever. Fans and media have always taken sides on who among these players impacted the game the most. This has resulted in an endless polarizing debate in schools, barbershops, offices, homes and street courts on who is the Greatest of All Time.
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Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and LeBron James//Getty Images
Kareem Abdul Jabber, Michael Jordan and LeBron James have separated themselves from the pile, creating a gap from the chasing pack in regards to this GOAT debate. These three legends of the game have shown an unrivaled dominance over a period of time coupled with amazing statistics feats that transcend eras as well remarkable championship journeys. They are megastars of the game that have etched their names at the top of the GOAT list for years to come.
Key Metrics of Comparison
In this in depth analysis, we will unpack the small nuances so as to try and achieve the closest objective answer to this lingering question using the criteria of:
Longevity: The ability of an athlete to maintain a high level of performance over a long period of time.
Regular season and Playoff statistics: These are the individual statistical accomplishments in the game of basketball in the regular season and the playoffs.
Championships: The amount of NBA Titles an individual has won in his career.
MVPs: These are the amount of Most Valuable Player accolades an individual has accumulated in his career.
Impact on the sport: This refers to the significant influence or effect an athlete has on the overall landscape of the sport of basketball, including its competitive balance, rules change, fan engagement and the broader cultural perception of the game of basketball.
Head-to-Head Statistical Comparison
The head-to-head statistical comparison comprises the regular season career statistics and playoff career statistics as presented below
Regular Season Career Statistics
These statistics include total points, assists, rebounds, steals, and blocks.
Kareem played for 20 seasons in the NBA, while Jordan played for 15 seasons. LeBron, on the other hand, is in his 22nd season in the NBA. Who knows how many more years he will continue to hoop on the hardwood?
In LeBron’s case, we will use statistics that reflect up to the conclusion of his 21st season, since his career is still in progress.
LeBron currently holds the record for all time regular season points with 40,627 points and counting. Kareem Abdul Jabber follows closely, with 38,387 points, and Michael Jordan is last with 32,292. Obviously, LeBron’s longevity is a big factor, considering he is still playing after 22 seasons.
Regular Season Career Statistics
Below are their total career statistical numbers in the regular season.
Total Career Statistics | Kareem Abdul Jabber | Michael Jordan | LeBron James |
Points | 38,387 | 32,292 | 40,627 |
Rebounds | 17,440 | 6,672 | 11,233 |
Assists | 5,660 | 5,633 | 11,063 |
Steals | 1,160 | 2,514 | 2,279 |
Blocks | 3,189 | 893 | 1,114 |
Below is their average statistical comparison in the regular season.
Average Career Statistics | Kareem Abdul Jabber | Michael Jordan | LeBron James |
Points per Game | 24.6 | 30.1 | 27.1 |
Rebounds per Game | 11.2 | 6.2 | 7.5 |
Assists per Game | 3.6 | 5.3 | 7.4 |
Steals per Game | 0.9 | 2.3 | 1.5 |
Blocks per Game | 2.6 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Minutes per Game | 36.8 | 38.3 | 37.9 |
Games Played | 1,560 | 1,072 | 1,492 |
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The five major statistical averages in the regular season show Jordan as the most dominant scorer and the defensive mastermind among the trio. LeBron is shown as the most complete player, and Kareem as the most dominant one among the three.
Playoff Career Statistics
This highlights playoff dominance with averages for points, rebounds, assists, and advanced metrics like Box Plus-Minus aka BPM and Player Efficiency Rating aka PER.
Playoff Career Statistics
Below is the Average Statistical Comparison in the Playoffs
Average Playoff Statistics | Kareem Abdul Jabber | Michael Jordan | LeBron James |
Points per Game | 24.3 | 33.4 | 28.4 |
Rebounds per Game | 10.5 | 6.4 | 9.0 |
Assists per Game | 3.2 | 5.7 | 7.2 |
Steals per Game | 1.0 | 2.1 | 1.7 |
Blocks per Game | 2.4 | 0.8 | 1.0 |
Minutes per Game | 37.3 | 41.8 | 41.3 |
Games Played | 237 | 179 | 287 |
Career Playoff BPM | 5.33 | 11.14 | 10.05 |
Career Playoff PER | 23.01 | 28.6 | 27.9 |
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With the addition of the Box Plus-Minus {BPM} and the Player Efficiency Rating {PER} to the other five major statistical averages in the playoffs, Jordan is clearly ahead of the two, followed by LeBron and then Kareem.
Accolades and Achievements
Accolades and achievements are broken down into championship wins, Finals MVPs, regular-season MVPs, and All-NBA and All Defensive Team selections.
Accolades and Achievements
Accolades and Achievements | Kareem Abdul Jabber | Michael Jordan | LeBron James |
NBA Championships | 6 | 6 | 4 |
Finals MVP | 2 | 6 | 4 |
MVP | 6 | 5 | 4 |
DPOY (Defensive Player of the Year) | 0 | 1 | 0 |
RTOY (Rookie of the Year) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
All Star | 19 | 15 | 20 |
All NBA 1st Team | 10 | 10 | 13 |
All NBA 2nd Team | 5 | 1 | 3 |
All NBA 3rd Team | 0 | 0 | 4 |
All Defensive 1st Team | 5 | 9 | 5 |
All Defensive 2nd Team | 6 | 0 | 1 |
Scoring Titles | 2 | 10 | 1 |
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If Accolades are factored in this GOAT debate, Jordan clearly wipes the floor against Kareem and LeBron. Jordan had an unrivaled peak in which he dominated league like never seen before. LeBron’s only advantage is the longevity of his career, in which he has exuded sustained excellence, notwithstanding huge meltdowns at the crucial moments. For instance, the 2011 NBA finals dent his case. On the other hand, Kareem has been dominant for a sustained period. However, some would argue that he was the second best player in most of his championship winning teams, with Magic Johnson clearly taking center stage.
Kareem Abdul Jabber, Michael Jordan, and Lebron James have contested in the NBA finals, every decade, since 1970s.
Critical Consensus
These are rankings of each player across two sources – HoopesHype and expert breakdown, as well as their respective strengths. The Primary sources used to collect data include authoritative stats and insights from HoopsHype and expert analysis.
Critical Consensus Table
Player | HoopsHype | Expert Breakdown | Strengths |
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar | 3 | 3 | Most MVPs, all-time leader in WS |
Michael Jordan | 1 | 1 | Scoring dominance, Finals MVPs |
LeBron James | 2 | 2 | Longevity, all-time points leader |
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SportsBoom MetaScale
MetaScale is the weighted evaluation of each player’s accomplishments and performance based on their importance to the GOAT discussion.
The MetaScale score provides a summative evaluation of players based on weighted categories such as:
Career Statistics (30%): Points, rebounds, assists, steals, blocks (regular season and playoffs).
Accolades (30%): Championships, MVPs, Finals MVPs, and All-NBA selections.
Impact (20%): Legacy and contributions to basketball’s growth.
Longevity (20%): Consistency and career duration.
MetaScale Table
Category | Weight (%) | Kareem Abdul-Jabbar | Michael Jordan | LeBron James |
Career Statistics | 30 | 25.5 | 27.0 | 28.5 |
Accolades | 30 | 26.4 | 29.4 | 24.0 |
Impact | 20 | 17.0 | 20.0 | 18.0 |
Longevity | 20 | 19.0 | 15.0 | 20.0 |
Total Score (Out of 100) | 100 | 87.9 | 91.4 | 90.5 |
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Insights from MetaScale Table
Michael Jordan
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Michael Jordan//Getty Images
Michael Jordan tops the MetaScale with a score of 91.4. He dominates LeBron and Kareem with his unmatched accolades and legacy impact on the sport of basketball.
LeBron James
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LeBron James//Getty Images
LeBron James comes in second on the MetaScale rank with a score of 90.5. He is excelling in longevity and career statistics but has lagged behind in accolades, thus seeing him being slightly outranked by Jordan in the total score category.
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
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Impact Award Honoree Kareem Abdul-Jabbar//Getty Images
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is last on the MetaScale rank with a score of 87.9. Although Kareem registers strong scores in career statistics and accolades he is overshadowed by Jordan in the Impact category hence his overall total score being the lowest among the three.
Legacy and Impact on Basketball
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar: On-court dominance and social activism
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar dominated the NBA for nearly two decades with countless accolades and six championships. Kareem Skyhook shot is still the most unguardable shot in the history of the NBA. He was part of one of the most electrifying dynasties to have graced the NBA i.e. the “Showtime Lakers” as one of its centerpiece and captains.
However, Kareem also had major gains as a social activist, championing for race equality and an end to oppression. He was unapologetic in his quest and was often misunderstood and vilified for challenging the racial etiquette expected of African American athletes at the time. Kareem went as far as changing his name from Lew Alcindor as a result of this social activism.
Michael Jordan: Globalizing the NBA and unparalleled marketability
Michael Jordan is the first global NBA superstar. He popularized basketball through his dominance on the court, work ethic and competitive spirit that resonated with the global audience at a time of social and cultural change. Jordan’s role on the "Dream Team" in the 1992 Olympics significantly increased the NBA's global popularity, making basketball a more widely watched sport internationally.
Jordan paved the way for athletes to rake in millions in endorsements through deals such as the revolutionary sneaker brand the “Air Jordan”, which he created through a partnership with Nike. The brand became a cultural phenomenon that drove the sneaker market while establishing a new standard in the marketability of sports athletes. The brand has evolved into a modern day juggernaut that has ventured into other sports such as football as well as fitness wear.
Through iconic marketing campaigns like "Be Like Mike," Jordan became a symbol of hard work, resilience, and excellence, motivating people across demographics.
LeBron James: Longevity, versatility, and modern-day athleticism
LeBron James is a physical specimen whose commitment to health and fitness has helped him play at a highest for what seems like an eternity. His practices have inspired other athletes and helped redefine what's possible in professional sports. He has achieved this by incorporating modern day sport science and technology with a rigid disciplined routine.
James has partnered with fitness technology companies that have invented new techniques that maximize the longevity of players. James uses advanced technology like hyperbaric and red light chambers while reportedly spending $1.5 million a year on biohacking.
James's recovery routine includes: Cryotherapy, Compression gear, Cold plunging, Hot tubs, Massage therapy, Red light therapy and Yoga and stretching. He has also observed a meticulous attention to diet that has incorporated supplements while prioritizing sleep of between eight to nine hours, as well as using sleep techniques like keeping his room dark and cool, all of which have been instrumental in aiding his longevity and athleticism.
James is also a student of the game, who has evolved with the sport. He spends hours watching film and horning his craft, enabling him to continue adding new skillsets even in the latter stages of his career thus showcasing his versatility.
Case Critique
Kareem Abdul Jabber
Kareem had better teammates during his dominance period. He never won a championship without an All-time great by his side. This is evidenced by the fact that he only has two Finals MVPs despite winning six championships. Oscar Robertson was the best point guard in the league during his first championship with the Milwaukee Bucks. His next five championships with the Lakers were won with Magic Johnson, arguably the greatest point guard of all-time. In a sense, he got carried to the promised land.
Michael Jordan
Jordan had luck on his side. When the Bull’s dynasty began dominating the NBA, the league had allowed expansion franchises to join the fold. The Charlotte Bobcats, Miami Heat, Minnesota Timberwolves, and Orlando Magic became part of the family. This meant that the NBA’s pool of talent was completely diluted immediately, as over 60 players were added to the league. There was weaker opposition for already established teams like Jordan’s Bulls.
The Vancouver Grizzlies and Toronto Raptors also joined the fold. Most of these teams were in the Eastern Conference, as Jordan had a three-peat in the decade. Clearly, he had a far easier path to the finals as a result of the watered down competition. To make matters worse, most of the All-time greats at the top of the talent pool in the NBA were either forced to retire due to Career-shuttering injuries e.g. Larry Bird and Isaiah Thomas, or forced to quit, like Magic Johnson, who at 31 left the NBA due to contracting the HIV virus.
LeBron James
Lack of wins on the grandest stage have dented LeBron’s case as the GOAT. LeBron has a 4-6 record in the NBA Finals. Four wins to six losses clearly doesn’t look good on his resume. He shrunk in some of the contests and played scared, at a time he was regarded as by far the best player in the league.
The 2011 finals loss to Dallas Mavericks taints LeBron’s case in the GOAT debate. It is considered the worst ever meltdown by a superstar in the NBA Finals. His mentality has always been questioned especially his passive approach, when rather, a killer mentality would have been beneficial, given his compelling physical attributes and overall skillset.
Conclusion
These three All-time greats have had remarkable legacies on the game of basketball. Kareem’s excellence on the basketball court is evidenced by the fact that he is the first player to win at the highest level while in high school, college and in the NBA. He was a strong advocate for racial equality and other liberation struggles that minority groups championed for.
Jordan bought the game of basketball to worldwide audience. At his peak, he was renowned everywhere, with merchandise sales and concessions skyrocketing into the global Market. His shoe deal with Nike birthed the Jordan brand, which currently has expanded to the fashion industry and other sports wear.
LeBron found his blueprint and expounded on it. He has defied father time, utilizing sports science innovations and nutrition to prolong his career at the top. Never before has a 40-year old been considered as a top 10 player while still in the NBA. This is a testament to his dedication, determination and professionalism that has no equal, whether in history or modern day NBA.
However, taking into consideration the ranking based on the data, Michael Jordan is clearly the undisputed GOAT, followed closely by LeBron then Kareem comes in third. However, who knows? Maybe after LeBron calls time on his career he may have passed Jordan as the GOAT, but he has to first win more championships before retiring.
SportsBoom Suggestions
These three icons of the game have left highlight upon highlight reels, with documentaries and movies signifying their influence on the beautiful game of basketball. Basketball enthusiasts, sports analysts, and casual NBA fans can view Kareem’s dominant Skyhook, Jordan’s masterful Finals dominance and LeBron’s countless buzzer-beaters and dunks and have their say on their preference on this raging GOAT debate.
References
- 1
LeBron or MJ? How the King is Settling The GOAT Debate? Kevin Pelton. How the King is Settling the GOAT Debate? ESPN, https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/23456720/is-lebron-james-michael-jordan-greatest-nba-player-all. Accessed 09, Feb, 2025.
- 2
NBA Rumors: GOAT Debate: Julius Erving Picks Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Over Michael Jordan, LeBron James: HoopsHype, https://hoopshype.com/rumor/goat-debate-julius-erving-picks-kareem-abdul-jabbar-over-michael-jordan-lebron-james/. Accessed 09, Feb, 2025.
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Ian Mugo Wanyeki is based in Nairobi, Kenya. He is a sports enthusiast with vast knowledge of different sport disciplines. Ian is a graduate with a Bachelor’s of Science degree from Kenyatta University. He is a Kenyan journalist who’s worked as a sports analyst at Covenant Television Network, as a sports reporter at NTV and as a Sports Correspondent/contributor at Quartz Africa.
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